
As
before,
the
Wavetek
132
is
the
message
signal.
Set
up
the
Wavetek
132
to
produce
a
1
V
pp,
1kHz
square
wave,
with
the
attenuation
set
to
-20
dB.
The
Wavetek
186
is
the
carrier
signal.
Set
the
attenuation
to
-20dB
and
change
the
frequency
to
10
kHz.
b)
Demonstrate
the
fundamental
characteristic
of
an
FM
wave,
the
frequency
deviation
(maximum
departure
from
the
carrier
frequency)
is
directly
proportional
to
the
amplitude
of
the
modulating
wave.
Q:
What
is
the
time
domain
representation
of
this
wave?
View
the
spectrum
of
the
FM
wave.
Adjust
the
attenuation
on
the
132
until
the
carrier
is
nulled.
Print
the
oscilloscope
and
spectrum
analyzer
displays.
Q:
In
the
time
domain,
find
positive
frequency
deviation
(f")
and
the
negative
frequency
deviation
(
f")
using
the
crosshairs
of
the
oscilloscope.
What
is
the
peak
frequency
deviation?
What
is
the
modulation
index
(ß)?
Measure
2Af
on
the
spectrum
analyzer
for
this
value
of
ß?
Q:
Using
Carsons
rule,
what
is
the
bandwidth
for
this
signal?
Q:
Switch
the
message
signal
to
a
sine
wave.
Q:
What
is
the
frequency
representation
of
the
FM
sine
wave?
Q:
Measure
f,
f
and
2Af.
What
is
the
frequency
deviation,
ß
and
the
bandwidth?
We
will
demodulate
a
FM
signal
in
laboratory
5.
Lab
3
Page
8
63
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